Colorado Right to Hunt & Fish: 8 Common Claims Explained
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COLORADO // AMENDMENT 83 // EXPLAINER // UPDATED AUG 20 2026

Colorado Right to Hunt & Fish:
8 Common Claims, Explained

Simple answers. Actual sources. No legal jargon.

Hunter at the open tailgate of a pickup truck reading a printed sheet titled Right to Hunt and Fish: 8 Common Claims, with a scoped rifle, binoculars, fly reel, and a topo map on the tailgate and Colorado timber behind him
CURRENT STATUS // CHECKED AUG 20 2026
ON THE BALLOT?

Yes. Certified August 20, 2026[41][42]

BALLOT NAME

Amendment 83[41]

SIGNATURES VERIFIED

Over 145,000 valid, of more than 184,000 submitted[41]

NEEDED

124,238 valid, from all 35 senate districts[4][15]

ELECTION DAY

November 3, 2026[41]

TO PASS

At least 55% YES[2][4]


What this page is

Amendment 83 would add a right to hunt and fish to the Colorado constitution. This page tests the eight biggest claims about it against the amendment’s text, official election records, and each side’s own words. Every fact links to a numbered source.

Where we stand: Pyrost supports the constitutional right to hunt and fish. We say so up front, and we still show every source. How you vote is yours.

The Rule Here

We separate four different things:

  • What the amendment actually says
  • What history shows
  • What people predict
  • What nobody can know yet
Constitutional Amendment

The state’s highest rules. Only another statewide vote can change them.

Statute

A regular law. The legislature or a ballot campaign can rewrite it.

Initiative

A measure citizens put on the ballot by collecting signatures. Amendment 83 reached the ballot that way.

Traditional Methods

A phrase in Amendment 83. The text does not define it. See Claim 3.

CLAIM 01 / 08

“It’s unnecessary. Hunting and fishing are already legal and are not under threat.”

Short Answer

Half true. Hunting and fishing are legal today. But Colorado has voted on hunting and trapping four times since 1992. Two measures passed. And the people behind the 2024 lion-hunting ban said they were not done.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

The official state results:

COLORADO WILDLIFE BALLOT INITIATIVES // OFFICIAL RESULTS
Year Measure What it asked Result
1992 Amendment 10 End spring bear hunts. Ban bait and dogs. PASSED
69.7% YES[9]
1996 Amendment 14 Ban leghold traps, poisons, and snares. Constitutional. PASSED
52.1% YES[5][6]
2020 Proposition 114 Reintroduce gray wolves. PASSED
50.9% YES[7]
2024 Proposition 127 Ban mountain lion, bobcat, and lynx hunting. FAILED
45.3% YES[8]

Proposition 127 failed with 1.38 million yes votes[8]. Its campaign manager, on election night:

ON THE RECORD // NOV 5 2024[31]
“We’re not dead yet. We’ll rise up stronger.”

SAMANTHA MILLER // CATS AREN’T TROPHIES

Days later she floated “another ballot measure”[32]. Wildlife for All, which backed 127 and opposes Amendment 83, wrote: “This movement will not stop here”[33]. A coalition partner pledged in 2025 to keep fighting[35]. In June 2026, the same national backers petitioned CPW to ban lead ammunition[36].

Honest note: no measure on file today would ban all hunting. The claim is “not under threat.” That is a different statement.

BOTTOM LINE

Hunting is legal today. The last ban attempt drew 1.38 million votes, and its backers promised more, in their own words.

CLAIM 02 / 08

“This is constitutional bloat. It should just be a regular law.”

Short Answer

Colorado’s constitution already contains wildlife policy. The 1996 trapping ban lives there, passed with 52.1%. Amendment 83 needs 55%. The “bloat” objection arrives thirty years late.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

A statute is a regular law. The legislature, or the next ballot campaign, can rewrite it. A constitutional amendment can only be changed by another statewide vote, and adding one takes 55% approval[4]. The Title Board confirmed the 55% rule applies to Amendment 83[2]. A repeal-only amendment needs just a simple majority[4].

The trapping ban sits at Article XVIII, Section 12b, placed by voters in 1996 with 52.1%, a share that would fail today’s bar[10][5][4]. Nobody in this fight is campaigning to move it into statute.

Critics like David Kane argue the constitution is for “enduring principles of government”[24][37]. A real position. Supporters answer with the Claim 1 table: statutes are what ballot campaigns rewrite[28]. 24 states already protect this right. Colorado would be the 25th, and the first by citizen initiative[17][29][16].

BOTTOM LINE

If the constitution is the wrong place for wildlife policy, the trapping ban is in the wrong place too. The question is whether hunting gets the durability its restrictions already have. Your call.

CLAIM 03 / 08

“‘Traditional methods’ could bring back banned traps.”

Short Answer

The amendment bans nothing, repeals nothing, and names no method. The trapping ban stays in the constitution. No court has ruled on these words, so nobody can promise an outcome. Florida has run identical language since 2025. The same prediction was made about gill nets there. It has not happened.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

The disputed words, from the traditional methods clause of Amendment 83:

AMENDMENT 83 // SUBSECTION (1)[1]
“THE RIGHT INCLUDES HUNTING, FISHING, AND HARVESTING FISH AND WILDLIFE BY THE USE OF TRADITIONAL METHODS.”

“Traditional methods” is never defined[1]. The Colorado Amendment 14 trapping ban is also constitutional: Article XVIII, Section 12b[10][5]. Amendment 83 would add Section 13 beside it. Nothing in it mentions Section 12b, traps, or repeal, and its subsection (4) keeps state regulation for science-based management, public safety, and future opportunity[1]. Full text is below on this page.

There is a live test. Florida’s Amendment 2 uses the same phrase[14]. Florida opponents predicted it “could be used to override” that state’s gill net ban[38][39]. Twenty-one months in, no Florida method ban has been struck down[18][26].

The precise statement: the amendment does not expressly repeal Colorado’s trapping ban. Its interaction with existing constitutional language has not been tested in Colorado court.

Still Untested in Court UNTESTED

No court has read Section 13 next to Section 12b, because Amendment 83 has not been voted on. Anyone claiming certainty either way is guessing. That includes our side.

BOTTOM LINE

If someone says Amendment 83 revives traps, ask for the words. There are none. If someone says it can never touch the ban, ask for the ruling. There is none.

CLAIM 04 / 08

“It’s purely symbolic.”

Short Answer

Symbolic measures do not get cited in court within a year. Florida’s was, on hunting’s side, and the hunt it defended went forward.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

A constitutional right is law. If a rule conflicts with it, someone can sue, and a court must weigh the right. Florida passed Amendment 2 in 2024 with 67.3%[18][14]:

FLORIDA CONSTITUTION // ART. I, SEC. 28[14]
“Fishing, hunting, and the taking of fish and wildlife, including by the use of traditional methods, shall be preserved forever as a public right and preferred means of responsibly managing and controlling fish and wildlife.”

In 2025, groups sued to stop Florida’s first bear hunt in a decade. The International Order of T. Roosevelt, the same group funding Amendment 83, invoked Florida’s Amendment 2 in an amicus brief[40]. A judge declined to block the hunt, and it went forward[26][27].

Supporters also claim deterrence: a 55% constitutional right changes the math for anyone drafting the next Proposition 127[28]. That is a prediction, not a measurement.

BOTTOM LINE

It would have legal force. How often that force changes a future dispute is harder to predict. Florida got its first answer within a year, and hunting won it.

CLAIM 05 / 08

“You complain about ballot-box biology, but Amendment 83 also uses the ballot.”

Short Answer

Yes, it uses the ballot. So did every measure in the Claim 1 table, and each of those restricted or mandated. This is the first one built to protect.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

In Colorado, the Parks and Wildlife Commission sets seasons, quotas, and methods[13]. “Ballot-box biology” means taking those calls to a statewide vote. Amendment 83 leaves them with the agency and sets one rule: hunting and fishing stay legal[1][28].

Critics answer that rewriting wildlife governance in the constitution is itself a big wildlife decision[25]. Fair. Now read the series: 1992 restricted. 1996 restricted. 2020 mandated. 2024 tried to restrict[9][5][7][8]. Amendment 83 is the first built to protect[1].

And note who objects. Wildlife for All says Amendment 83 would “place new constitutional limits on who can shape wildlife policy”[23]. Its own homepage: “a national campaign to reform state wildlife management”[34]. Both sides are contesting who decides. Amendment 83 does it on a ballot, in public.

BOTTOM LINE

Every measure used the ballot. Direction is the difference: earlier ones narrowed hunting. This one protects it and leaves management with the agency.

CLAIM 06 / 08

“It’s driven by out-of-state money.”

Short Answer

About $1 million behind Amendment 83 comes from a Wisconsin-based national group. The 2024 lion-ban campaign ran on out-of-state money too, led by $731,490 from Washington, D.C. Examine every campaign’s money with the same ruler.

What the Record Shows KNOWN

The supporting committee, the T. Roosevelt Conservation Alliance, reported about $750,000 raised by June 1, 2026[22]. July filings put contributions from the Wisconsin-based International Order of T. Roosevelt at $1 million[24]. Opponent David Kane: “This money is not coming from grassroots. It’s coming from outside the state.”[37]

His sentence was equally true of the campaigns against hunting. Proposition 127’s committee raised about $2.8 million, led by $731,490 from Animal Wellness Action of Washington, D.C.[19][20] Its opposition raised about $1.9 million, led by $600,000 from Virginia’s Concord Fund[19]. The 2020 wolf fight took national money on both sides[21]. If out-of-state money disqualifies, no recent Colorado wildlife campaign qualifies.

Figures are snapshots; current filings are public in TRACER[11]. We found no reported finance data for Amendment 83’s opponents as of August 20, 2026[23][25]. Outside funding is a legitimate thing for voters to examine. It has also become common in major Colorado wildlife campaigns. And money does not vote: only registered Colorado voters sign, across all 35 senate districts, and more than 180,000 did[4][23].

BOTTOM LINE

Check TRACER before repeating any number. An objection that appears only when money wears the other side’s colors is about the colors.

CLAIM 07 / 08

“It puts killing ahead of habitat and non-lethal wildlife management.”

Short Answer

The text prefers hunting and fishing for managing populations. It never mentions habitat. And hunters and anglers pay most of Colorado’s wildlife bill, habitat included.

What the Record Shows KNOWN
AMENDMENT 83 // SUBSECTION (2)[1]
“THE POLICY OF THE STATE OF COLORADO IS THAT HUNTING AND FISHING ARE THE PREFERRED MEANS OF RESPONSIBLY MANAGING FISH AND WILDLIFE POPULATIONS.”

That is a policy statement about populations[1]. The right excludes nongame, endangered, and federally protected species[1]. It preserves state regulation[1]. It says nothing about habitat.

The money runs the other way. CPW’s own 2024-25 numbers: about 68% of wildlife funding comes from licenses, passes, fees, and permits, and about 17% from federal grants, much of it excise tax paid on hunting and fishing gear. Over 90% is non-tax money[12]. (The 68% includes more than hunting licenses[12].)

Critics disagree with each other about the phrase: the leading Florida legal analysis called it “potentially dangerous” and of “little protection to hunters” in one title[30]. Everyone is holding a prediction.

BOTTOM LINE

No habitat language, written exclusions, preserved regulation, and hunters carrying most of the load. The claim reads a funding engine as a threat to what it funds.

CLAIM 08 / 08

“It doesn’t solve Colorado’s real problems like water or stream access.”

Short Answer

True, and the amendment does not claim otherwise. It is narrow on purpose.

What the Record Shows KNOWN
AMENDMENT 83 // SUBSECTION (3)[1]
“THIS SECTION IS NOT INTENDED TO AUTHORIZE TRESPASS UPON PRIVATE PROPERTY OR TO MODIFY ANY PROVISION OF STATUTES RELATING TO TRESPASS OR PROPERTY RIGHTS.”

Plainly: no rewrite of stream-access law, no new water, no change to reservoirs, no opened private land[1]. Colorado initiatives must stick to one subject, and Amendment 83 cleared that review[2][3]. Water and access need their own measures. Judging this one for skipping them is like judging a fishing license for not fixing the highway.

BOTTOM LINE

This amendment deals with the legal status of hunting and fishing. It does not try to rewrite every law connected to the outdoors.


The Text Itself

What Amendment 83 Actually Says

Four short subsections. Summaries below, full official wording under them[1].

PROVISION 01

A Right, With Exceptions

A right to hunt, fish, and take state-managed wildlife by traditional methods. Nongame, endangered, and federally protected species excluded.

PROVISION 02

Preferred Means

Hunting and fishing become the preferred means of responsibly managing fish and wildlife populations.

PROVISION 03

No Trespass Power

No trespassing authorized. No change to property-rights law.

PROVISION 04

Regulation Preserved

The state and legislature keep regulating for science-based management, public safety, and future opportunity.

SHOW THE FULL OFFICIAL TEXT // ARTICLE XVIII, NEW SECTION 13

FROM THE FINAL TEXT ON FILE WITH THE COLORADO SECRETARY OF STATE. THE FILING PRINTS NEW CONSTITUTIONAL LANGUAGE IN CAPITALS.[1]

Section 13. Right to fish and hunt. (1) THERE IS ESTABLISHED A RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE OF COLORADO TO HUNT, FISH, AND TAKE FISH AND WILDLIFE. THE RIGHT INCLUDES HUNTING, FISHING, AND HARVESTING FISH AND WILDLIFE BY THE USE OF TRADITIONAL METHODS. THE RIGHT APPLIES TO ALL SPECIES OF FISH AND WILDLIFE MANAGED BY THE STATE EXCEPT NONGAME SPECIES, ENDANGERED SPECIES, OR ANY SPECIES THAT IS ILLEGAL TO HUNT UNDER FEDERAL LAW.

(2) THE POLICY OF THE STATE OF COLORADO IS THAT HUNTING AND FISHING ARE THE PREFERRED MEANS OF RESPONSIBLY MANAGING FISH AND WILDLIFE POPULATIONS.

(3) THIS SECTION IS NOT INTENDED TO AUTHORIZE TRESPASS UPON PRIVATE PROPERTY OR TO MODIFY ANY PROVISION OF STATUTES RELATING TO TRESPASS OR PROPERTY RIGHTS.

(4) THIS SECTION DOES NOT LIMIT THE AUTHORITY OF AN AGENCY OF THE STATE OF COLORADO OR THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY TO REGULATE HUNTING, FISHING, AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT IF THE LAW IS NECESSARY FOR SOUND SCIENTIFIC WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT, PUBLIC SAFETY, OR TO PRESERVE THE FUTURE OF HUNTING AND FISHING OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL SPECIES STATEWIDE.


The Receipts

Sources

SHOW ALL 42 SOURCES

OFFICIAL is a government record. NEWS is credible reporting. REFERENCE is nonpartisan tracking. SUPPORTER and OPPONENT tags mark campaign sources, quoted for their own words. Checked August 20, 2026.

  1. [1]Colorado SOS: Amendment 83 final text (PDF)OFFICIAL
    coloradosos.gov — Amendment 83 final text (PDF)
  2. [2]Colorado SOS: Amendment 83 Title Board resultsOFFICIAL
    coloradosos.gov — Amendment 83 Title Board results
  3. [3]Colorado SOS: initiative status trackingOFFICIAL
    sos.state.co.us/pubs/elections/Initiatives/titleBoard/
  4. [4]Colorado Constitution, Art. V, Sec. 1OFFICIAL
    legisource.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Art.-V-Sec.-1.pdf
  5. [5]Colorado SOS election database: 1996 Amendment 14OFFICIAL
    historicalelectiondata.coloradosos.gov/contest/8236
  6. [6]Colorado State Archives: 1996 certification proclamationOFFICIAL
    archives.colorado.gov/sites/archives/files/documents/Romer_D000197_0.pdf
  7. [7]Colorado SOS: 2020 Abstract of VotesOFFICIAL
    sos.state.co.us/pubs/elections/Results/Abstract/2020/general/amendProp.html
  8. [8]Colorado SOS election database: 2024 Proposition 127OFFICIAL
    historicalelectiondata.coloradosos.gov/contest/26549
  9. [9]Colorado SOS election database: 1992 Amendment 10OFFICIAL
    historicalelectiondata.coloradosos.gov/contest/12785
  10. [10]Colorado Constitution, Art. XVIII, Sec. 12b (trapping ban text)REFERENCE
    law.justia.com/constitution/colorado/cnart18.html
  11. [11]Colorado TRACER campaign-finance databaseOFFICIAL
    tracer.sos.colorado.gov/PublicSite/SearchPages/CommitteeSearch.aspx
  12. [12]CPW: funding (FY 2024-25)OFFICIAL
    cpw.state.co.us/funding-colorado-parks-and-wildlife
  13. [13]Colorado Parks and Wildlife CommissionOFFICIAL
    cpw.state.co.us/committees/colorado-parks-and-wildlife-commission
  14. [14]Florida Senate: Florida Constitution, Art. I, Sec. 28OFFICIAL
    flsenate.gov/Laws/Constitution
  15. [15]Ballotpedia: Colorado Right to Hunt and Fish Initiative (2026)REFERENCE
    ballotpedia.org/Colorado_Right_to_Hunt_and_Fish_Initiative_(2026)
  16. [16]Ballotpedia News: signatures submitted (July 2026)REFERENCE
    news.ballotpedia.org/2026/07/10/signatures-submitted-for-colorado-initiative...
  17. [17]NCSL: right-to-hunt-and-fish statesREFERENCE
    ncsl.org/environment-and-natural-resources/state-constitutional-right-to-hunt-and-fish
  18. [18]Ballotpedia: Florida Amendment 2 (2024)REFERENCE
    ballotpedia.org/Florida_Amendment_2,_Right_to_Hunt_and_Fish_Amendment_(2024)
  19. [19]Colorado Sun: Prop 127 results and funding (Nov. 2024)NEWS
    coloradosun.com/2024/11/05/colorado-proposition-127-results/
  20. [20]Colorado Sun: Prop 127 explained (Oct. 2024)NEWS
    coloradosun.com/2024/10/04/proposition-127-explained-colorado/
  21. [21]Colorado Sun: Prop 114 explained, funding (Sept. 2020)NEWS
    coloradosun.com/2020/09/24/proposition-114-explained-wolf-reintroduction/
  22. [22]Colorado Politics: committee fundraising (June 1, 2026)NEWS
    coloradopolitics.com/2026/06/01/colorado-groups-push-policies-on-hunting-taxes...
  23. [23]The Gazette: signatures submitted (July 2026)NEWS
    gazette.com/2026/07/10/supporters-submit-signatures-to-enshrine-right-to-hunt-fish...
  24. [24]Sky-Hi News / Summit Daily: $1M IOTR filing (July 2026)NEWS
    summitdaily.com/news/colorado-right-hunt-fish-ballot/
  25. [25]Complete Colorado: launch, opposition quotes (May 2026)NEWS
    completecolorado.com/2026/05/14/constitutional-right-to-hunt-and-fish-proposed-in-colorado/
  26. [26]WFLX: Florida bear hunt court battle (Nov. 14, 2025)NEWS
    wflx.com/2025/11/14/floridas-2025-bear-hunt-faces-protests-high-stakes-court-battle/
  27. [27]CBS News Miami: bear hunt injunction rejected (Nov. 2025)NEWS
    cbsnews.com/miami/news/florida-bear-hunt-2025-lawsuit-rejected/
  28. [28]Coloradans for Responsible Wildlife Management: campaign pageSUPPORTER
    savethehuntcolorado.com — right to hunt and fish campaign page
  29. [29]Congressional Sportsmen’s Foundation: Florida is 24th stateSUPPORTER-ALIGNED
    congressionalsportsmen.org/news/florida-becomes-the-24th-state-to-adopt...
  30. [30]Florida Bar Journal: “preferred means” legal analysisLEGAL ANALYSIS
    floridabar.org/the-florida-bar-journal/qualifying-hunting-and-fishing...
  31. [31]CPR News: Prop 127 defeated (Nov. 2024)NEWS
    cpr.org/2024/11/05/proposition-127-big-cat-hunting-ban-results/
  32. [32]The Fence Post: “another ballot measure” (Nov. 2024)NEWS
    thefencepost.com/news/ballot-measure-banning-mountain-lion-bobcat-hunting-in-colorado-fails/
  33. [33]Wildlife for All: post-127 statementOPPONENT
    wildlifeforall.us/colorado-prop-127-fails-to-pass/
  34. [34]Wildlife for All: homepage mission statementOPPONENT
    wildlifeforall.us/
  35. [35]Mountain Lion Foundation: “continuing to fight” (2025)OPPONENT-ALIGNED
    mountainlion.org/2025/02/07/the-next-phase-of-mountain-lion-protection-in-colorado/
  36. [36]PEER: lead-ammo ban petition (June 2026)ADVOCACY
    peer.org/animal-welfare-public-health-groups-petition-colorado-ban-lead-ammunition-hunting/
  37. [37]Colorado Politics: Kane interview (June 2026)NEWS
    coloradopolitics.com/2026/06/13/group-aims-to-add-right-to-hunt-and-fish-to-colorado-constitution/
  38. [38]NoTo2.org: gill net prediction (2024)OPPONENT
    noto2.org/faqs
  39. [39]Florida Wildlife Federation: Vote No on 2 (2024)OPPONENT
    floridawildlifefederation.org/vote-no-on-2/
  40. [40]WUFT: IOTR amicus brief (Nov. 2025)NEWS
    wuft.org/entertainment/2025-11-19/floridas-black-bear-hunt-unpopular...
  41. [41]Complete Colorado: measure certified for the ballot (Aug. 20, 2026)NEWS
    completecolorado.com — Colorado voters to decide right to hunt and fish
  42. [42]Colorado Sun: measures approved for the November ballot (Aug. 20, 2026)NEWS
    coloradosun.com — measures approved for the 2026 ballot

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